1934 Annual Report
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1934 Annual Report

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    PART ONE

    OPERATIONS OF THE CORPORATION TO DECEMBER 31, 1934

    Consolidated balance sheet, Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation and the Temporary Federal Deposit Insurance Funds, December 31, 1934 (Pg. 11)

    Statement of cash receipts and expenditures for the period from September 11, 1933 (date of commencement of operations), to December 31, 1934, Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (Pg. 12)

    Capital status of commercial banks not members of the Federal Reserve System approved for admission to insurance, January 1, 1934 (Pg. 16)

    Number of insured commercial banks not members of the Federal Reserve System classified according to the ratio of net sound capital to total deposits (Pg. 17)

    Classification of assets at time of examination for admission to insurance Fund and at time of latest examination in 1934 and early 1935, insured commercial banks not members of the Federal Reserve System (Pg. 17)

    Creditors’ claims against nine insured banks which suspended during 1934 (Pg. 27)

    PART TWO

    DEPOSIT INSURANCE AND BANKING DEVELOPMENTS

    Analysis of changes during 1934 in the deposits of licensed commercial banks (Pg. 42)

    Changes during 1934 in assets and liabilities of licensed commercial Banks (Pg. 43)

    Changes during 1934 in holdings by licensed commercial banks of cash and amounts due from banks (Pg. 44)

    Reduction during 1934 in loans and discounts of licensed commercial banks (Pg. 44)

    Examiners’ classification of loans and discounts, and amounts of loans and discounts written off, 1934 (Pg. 45)

    Changes during 1934 in securities held by licensed commercial Banks (Pg. 46)

    Holdings of capital obligations of insured commercial banks by the Reconstruction Finance Corporation, December 31, 1934 (Pg. 47)

    Percentage distribution of number and deposits of insured commercial banks not members of the Federal Reserve System, grouped by ratio of net sound capital to deposits (Pg. 51)

    Changes during 1934 in total capital account of commercial banks not members of the Federal Reserve System insured on December 31, 1934 (Pg. 53)

    Current earnings and expenses during 1934 of insured commercial banks (Pg. 55)

    Net earnings and changes in total capital account during 1934 of insured commercial banks (Pg. 55)

    Comparative rates of interest, and distribution of assets and deposits, 1927-28 and 1934, banks members of the Federal Reserve System (Pg. 56)

    Net earnings from current operations during 1934 of insured commercial banks not members of the Federal Reserve System, banks grouped by amount of deposits (Pg. 57)

    Rates of earnings during 1934 on total available funds, on loans and on securities, and of interest paid on time deposits, insured commercial banks not members of the Federal Reserve System (Pg. 59)

    Insured and uninsured deposits, and fully and partially insured accounts, insured commercial banks, October 1, 1934 (Pg. 61)

    Percentage of deposits insured and of accounts fully insured in insured commercial banks, October 1, 1934, banks grouped by amount of deposits (Pg. 61)

    Classification of uninsured commercial State banks, February 1,1935 (Pg. 63)

    Mutual savings banks insured by Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, 1934 (Pg. 65)

    Mutual savings banks, December 31, 1934 (Pg. 66)

    Number and deposits of licensed banks suspending operations during 1934, banks grouped by amount of deposits (Pg. 68)

    PART THREE

    RESEARCH REPORTS

    Deposits and losses to depositors in suspended commercial banks, 1865-1934 (Pg. 75)

    Estimated deposits in suspended commercial banks, 1865-1934 (Pg. 80)

    Estimated percentages of deposits of suspended commercial banks which would have been insurable under the $5,000 limitation (Pg. 81)

    Estimated amounts of deposits of suspended commercial banks,1865-1934, which would have been insurable under the $5,000 limitation (Pg. 82)

    Estimates of secured deposits held by suspended banks, 1865-1934 (Pg. 83)

    Losses to depositors in liquidated insolvent banks (Pg. 87)

    Estimated amounts of loss to depositors in suspended commercial banks, 1865-1934 (Pg. 88)

    Deposits in active commercial banks, 1865-1934 (Pg. 89)

    Relation of depositors’ losses in suspended commercial banks to deposits in active banks, 1865-1934 (Pg. 90)

    Losses to depositors in banks suspending during critical years (Pg. 91)

    Number and deposits (or liabilities) of suspended commercial banks, 1865-1899, by years (Pg. 92)

    Number and deposits (or liabilities or resources) of suspended commercial banks, 1900-20, by years (Pg. 93)

    Number and deposits of suspended and reopened commercial banks, 1921-32, by years (Pg. 94)

    Number and deposits of suspended and reopened commercial banks, 1933-34, by years (Pg. 95)

    Deposits, and loans and investments, of suspended national and commercial State banks, grouped by size of bank (Pg. 96-98)

    Estimated percent of commercial bank deposits which are secured (Pg. 99)

    Estimated recoveries by creditors of liquidated insolvent commercial banks (Pg. 100-101)

    Estimate of deposits not released in national banks unlicensed on March 16, 1933, but reorganized or licensed without reorganization prior to October 31, 1934 (Pg. 102)

    Deposits in active commercial banks other than national, 1865-83, by years (Pg. 103)

    Estimate of deposits in all active commercial banks other than national, 1900-02 (Pg. 104)

    Deposits in active commercial banks other than national, 1875-83, 1900-02, and 1934 (Pg. 105)

    Estimate of deposits in active commercial banks other than national, 1883-1934, by years (Pg. 106)

    Deposits in active national banks, call dates, 1863-1934 (Pg. 107-109)

    Relations among deposits, liabilities, resources, claims and dividends of suspended banks (Pg. 110)

    Deposits and losses in suspended mutual savings banks compared with deposits in active mutual savings banks, 1865-1934, by years (Pg. 112-113)

    PART FIVE

    STATISTICS OF BANKS AND DEPOSIT INSURANCE

    Number and deposits of all licensed banks in the United States, January 1, 1934, and December 31, 1934: by class of bank (Pg. 176)

    Analysis of changes in number of licensed banks in the United States, January 1, 1934, to December 31, 1934: by class of bank (Pg. 177)

    Number and deposits of banks licensed during 1934: by class of bank, grouped by amount of deposits and by States (Pg. 178-179)

    Number of licensed banks in the United States, December 31,1934: by class of bank by States (Pg. 180-181)

    Deposits in licensed banks in the United States, December 31,1934: by class of bank by States (Pg. 182-183)

    Number of licensed banks in the United States, October 1, 1934: by class of bank, grouped by amount of deposits (Pg. 184)

    107. Total deposits in licensed banks in the United States, October 1, 1934: by class of bank, grouped by amount of deposits (Pg. 185)

    Number of accounts fully insured and partially insured in insured commercial banks, October 1,1934: by class of bank, grouped by amount of deposits and by States (Pg. 186-187)

    Amount of deposits insured and uninsured in insured commercial banks, October 1, 1934: by class of bank, grouped by amount of deposits and by States (Pg. 188-191)

    Percent of accounts fully insured and of deposits insured in insured commercial banks, October 1, 1934: by class of bank, grouped by amount of deposits and by States (Pg. 192-193)

    Assets and liabilities of insured commercial banks, June 30, 1934, and December 31, 1934: by class of bank (Pg. 194-197)

    Condition of insured commercial banks not members of the Federal Reserve System, December 31, 1934: banks grouped by amount of deposits (Pg. 198-199)

    Condition of insured commercial banks not members of the Federal Reserve System, December 31,1934: averages for banks grouped by amount of deposits (Pg. 200-201)

    Percentage distribution of principal asset and liability items, insured commercial banks not members of the Federal Reserve System, December 31, 1934: banks grouped by amount of deposits (Pg. 202-203)

    Capital, deposits and assets of insured commercial banks not members of the Federal Reserve System as shown by examination for admission in 1933-1934: banks grouped by amount of deposits, by geographic regions, and by States (Pg. 204-205)

    Capital, deposits and assets of insured commercial banks not members of the Federal Reserve System as shown by latest examination in 1934-1935: banks grouped by amount of deposits, by geographic regions, and by States (Pg. 206-207)

    Examiners’ analysis of assets of commercial banks not members of the Federal Reserve System insured on December 31, 1934, latest examination in 1934-1935: banks grouped by amount of deposits, by geographic regions, and by States (amounts in thousands of dollars) (Pg. 208-211)

    Examiners’ analysis of assets of commercial banks not members of the Federal Reserve System insured on December 31, 1934, latest examination in 1934-1935: banks grouped by amount of deposits, by geographic regions, and by States (percent of book value) (Pg. 212-215)

    Loans to officers, directors and affiliates, commercial banks not members of the Federal Reserve System insured on December 31, 1934, latest examination in 1934-1935: banks grouped by amount of deposits, by geographic regions, and by States (Pg. 216-218)

    Capital investment of the Reconstruction Finance Corporation in insured commercial banks, December 31, 1934: by class of bank by States (Pg. 219)

    Number and deposits of insured banks arranged according to statutory capital requirements for membership in the Federal Reserve System, and the capital deficiency of insured banks lacking such qualifications, June 30, 1934: commercial banks not members of the Federal Reserve System by States and by size of center in which located (Pg. 220-225)

    Number of officers and of employees of insured commercial banks, June 30, 1934: by class of bank by States (Pg. 226-227)

    Earnings, expenses and dividends of insured commercial State banks, calendar year 1934: banks grouped by amount of deposits (Pg. 228-229)

    Earnings, expenses and dividends of insured commercial State banks, calendar year 1934: averages for banks grouped by amount of deposits (Pg. 230-231)

    Earnings, expenses and dividends of insured commercial State banks, calendar year 1934: by class of bank (Pg. 232)

    Earnings, expenses and dividends per $100 of total available funds of insured commercial State banks, calendar year 1934: banks grouped by amount of deposits (Pg. 233)

    Earnings, expenses and dividends, special ratios, insured commercial State banks, calendar year 1934: banks grouped by amount of deposits (Pg. 234-235)

    Earnings, expenses and dividends of insured commercial banks not members of the Federal Reserve System, calendar year 1934: banks grouped by amount of deposits (Pg. 236-237)

    Earnings, expenses and dividends of insured commercial banks not members of the Federal Reserve System, calendar year 1934: averages for banks grouped by amount of deposits (Pg. 238-239)

    Earnings, expenses and dividends, special ratios, insured commercial banks not members of the Federal Reserve System, calendar year 1934: banks grouped by amount of deposits (Pg. 240-241)

    Earnings, expenses and dividends per $100 of total available funds, insured commercial banks not members of the Federal Reserve System, calendar year 1934: banks grouped by amount of deposits (Pg. 242)

    Condition of insured mutual savings banks, June 30, 1934, and December 31, 1934 (Pg. 243)

    Earnings, expenses and interest payments of 68 insured mutual savings banks, calendar year 1934 (Pg. 243)

    Insured and uninsured deposits in insured mutual savings banks, October 1, 1934: by States (Pg. 244)

    Number and deposits of banks suspending operations during 1934: by class of bank grouped by amount of deposits (Pg. 245)

    Insured banks placed in receivership in 1934 (Pg. 246)

    Assets of insured banks placed in receivership in 1934: as shown by books of banks at date of suspension (Pg. 247)

    Liabilities of insured banks placed in receivership in 1934: as shown by books of banks at date of suspension (Pg. 248)

    Deposits of insured banks placed in receivership in 1934: revised to December 31, 1934 (Pg. 249)

    Payments during 1934 to insured depositors of insured banks placed in receivership in 1934 (Pg. 250)

    Statement of operations of deposit insurance national banks through December 31, 1934 (Pg. 251)

    Average annual salaries paid to officers and employees of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, as of December 31, 1934 (Pg. 252)

    LIST OF CHARTS

    Organization chart (Pg. 9)

    Percentage distributions of assets, insured commercial banks not Federal Reserve Members, banks grouped by amount of deposits (Pg. 48)

    Condition of loans and securities, insured commercial banks not Federal Reserve Members, banks grouped by amount of deposits (Pg. 49)

    Capital changes during 1934, insured commercial banks not Federal Reserve Members, banks grouped by amount of deposits (Pg. 52)

    Earnings, expenses and losses, 1934, insured commercial banks not Federal Reserve Members, banks grouped by amount of deposits (Pg. 58)

    Number and deposits of insured and uninsured commercial banks, October 1, 1934, banks grouped by amount of deposits (Pg. 62)

  • Content Notes:
    Introduction

    PART ONE: OPERATIONS OF THE CORPORATION TO DECEMBER 31, 1934

    Purposes of the Corporation

    Organization and Staff

    Directors

    Organization

    Personnel

    Financial Aspects of the Corporation

    Capital stock

    Assessments

    Accounting and auditing

    Balance sheet

    Audit report

    Bank Examinations

    Temporary examining organization

    Results of admission examinations

    New examination report forms

    Re-examination of insured commercial banks with inadequate capital

    Examiners' ratings of assets

    Examination for admission of banks applying for insurance during 1934

    Admission of banks with restricted deposits or contingent liabilities

    Examination staff

    Joint conference of supervisors of Federal examining forces

    The present examination program

    Legal Aspects

    Organization and functions of the Legal Division

    Interpretations and opinions

    Legal aspects of admission of banks to insurance

    Legal aspects of closed insured banks

    Litigation

    Regulations of the Corporation

    Advertising of membership in the Fund

    Rate of interest on deposits

    Insurance of restricted or deferred deposits

    Withdrawal from Temporary Federal Deposit Insurance Fund

    Display of sign

    Protection to uninvested trust funds during the period of the Temporary Federal Deposit Insurance Fund

    Recommendations for legislative changes

    Insured Banks Placed in Receivership

    Procedure for paying depositors

    Deposit Insurance National Banks

    Deposits of insured banks placed in receivership

    Receivership procedure

    Research and Statistics

    Condition and earnings reports

    Periodic reports

    Special analyses

    Relations with Other Banking Agencies and the Public

    State supervisory authorities

    Other Federal banking agencies

    Banks and bankers’ associations

    Public relations

    Extension of and Amendments to Temporary Insurance Provisions

    Reasons for the recommendations of the Corporation

    Amendments of June 1934

    Summary of Recommendations for Federal Legislation

    Limitation of insurance to $5,000

    Regular assessments

    Standards of admission

    Capital changes, mergers and consolidations, and fidelity and burglary insurance

    Purchase of assets of banks merging or consolidating

    Handling of payments to depositors in closed banks

    Technical changes

    Summary of Recommendations for State Legislation

    State legislation affecting deposit insurance

    Deposit Insurance and the Banking Structure

    DEPOSIT INSURANCE AND BANKING DEVELOPMENTS

    Insurance Risk and the Condition of Commercial Banks

    Growth of deposits

    Changes in bank assets accompanying the growth of deposits

    Cash and amounts due from banks

    Loans and discounts

    United States Government and other securities

    Criticized assets of insured commercial banks by size of bank

    Borrowings and other liabilities

    Total capital account

    Capital Rehabilitation of Insured Commercial Banks not Members of the Federal Reserve System

    Improvement in net sound capital

    Sources of new capital funds

    The problem of adequate capitalization

    Earnings and Expenses of Insured Commercial Banks

    Earnings from current operations

    Recoveries, dividends and write-offs

    Rates of earnings and of interest paid

    Earnings and expenses of insured commercial banks not members of the Federal Reserve System

    Rates of interest received and paid by insured commercial banks not members of the Federal Reserve System

    Extent of Federal Insurance of Deposits in Commercial Banks

    Membership in the Temporary Federal Deposit Insurance Fund

    Fully insured and partially insured depositors

    Deposit insurance by class and size of bank

    Uninsured banks

    Mutual Savings Banks

    Mutual savings banks in the Temporary Federal Deposit Insurance Fund

    Membership in the Fund For Mutuals

    Changes during 1934 in the deposits of mutual savings banks insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation

    Insurance of deposits in mutual savings banks, December 31, 1934

    Reconstruction Finance Corporation and mutual savings banks

    Earnings of insured mutual savings banks

    Bank Suspensions and R receiverships

    Bank suspensions during 1934

    Causes of bank suspensions

    Banks in receivership

    PART THREE

    RESEARCH REPORTS

    Losses to Depositors in Suspended Commercial Banks, 1865-1934

    Deposits in suspended banks

    Losses to depositors

    Relation of losses to deposits in active banks

    Method of Estimating Losses to Depositors in Suspended Commercial Banks

    Deposits in suspended banks, 1865-1934

    Deposits not exceeding $5,000 for any one depositor

    Secured deposits

    Losses to unsecured depositors

    Deposits in active banks, 1865-1934

    Relation of depositors’ losses to deposits in active banks

    Losses to depositors in critical years

    Basic data for estimating losses

    Losses to Depositors in Mutual Savings Banks, 1865-1934

    Losses to depositors, 1865-1934

    Years of greatest loss

    PART FOUR

    LEGISLATION, REGULATIONS AND INSTRUCTIONS

    Deposit Insurance Legislation

    Original deposit insurance law; section 12B of the Federal Reserve Act, inserted by section 8 of the Banking Act of 1933

    Amendments to deposit insurance law

    Regulations of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation

    Advertisement of membership in the Temporary Federal Deposit Insurance Fund, Regulation A

    Maximum rates of interest payable on deposits, Regulation B

    Amendments to Regulation B

    Prohibition of payment of interest on deposits payable on demand, Regulation C

    Eligibility for insurance of deferred or restricted deposits, Regulation D

    Withdrawal from Temporary Federal Deposit Insurance Fund on July 1, 1934, Regulation E

    Display of signs, Regulation F

    Certificate of Membership in the Temporary Federal Deposit

    Insurance Fund

    Forms and Instructions

    Certified statement

    Instructions for preparing certified statement and schedule

    Report of condition— Form 64— Call No. 2

    Instructions for the preparation of reports of condition on Form 64—Call No. 2 by insured commercial banks not members of the Federal Reserve System

    Report of earnings and dividends— Form 73

    Instructions for preparation of earnings and dividend reports on Form by insured commercial banks not members of the Federal Reserve System

    PART FIVE

    STATISTICS OF BANKS AND DEPOSIT INSURANCE

    Explanatory Note

    All Licensed Banks in the United States

    Insured Commercial Banks

    Insurance coverage

    Condition of banks

    Officers and employees

    Earnings, expenses and dividends

    Insured Mutual Savings Banks

    Bank Suspensions and Receiverships

    Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation

  • Pages in Document:
    288
  • Format:
  • Release Date:
    08/15/1934
  • Fdic Employee Involved:
    sm:FDIC Employee Involved
  • Source:
    FDIC Website/Fraser
  • Main Document Checksum:
  • File Type:

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